Epilysin (MMP-28) - structure, expression and potential functions

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mRNA Expression of MMP-28 (Epilysin) in Gingival Tissues of Chronic and Aggressive Periodontitis Patients: A Reverse Transcriptase PCR Study

BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES Matrix metalloproteinases degrade extracellular membrane and also release bioactive fragments and growth factors, thus influencing fundamental biological and pathological processes. Epilysin (MMP-28) differs from most other MMPs as it is expressed in a number of normal tissues, suggestive of functions in tissue homeostasis. The aim of the present study was to quantitat...

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Epilysin (MMP-28) restrains early macrophage recruitment in Pseudomonas aeruginosa pneumonia.

Several members of the matrix metalloproteinase (MMP) family function in various processes of innate immunity, particularly in controlling leukocyte influx. Epilysin (MMP-28) is expressed in numerous tissues and, in adult mice, it has the highest expression in lung, where it is detected in bronchial epithelial cells (Clara cells). Epilysin is also expressed by bone marrow-derived macrophages, b...

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Epilysin (MMP-28) induces TGF-beta mediated epithelial to mesenchymal transition in lung carcinoma cells.

Epilysin (MMP-28) is the newest member of the matrix metalloproteinase (MMP) family. Although it is expressed in a number of tissues, no biological substrates or functions for this enzyme have been identified yet. We have expressed recombinant epilysin in A549 lung adenocarcinoma cells and found that this resulted in stable and irreversible epithelial to mesenchymal transition (EMT) accompanied...

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The mouse matrix metalloproteinase, epilysin (MMP-28), is alternatively spliced and processed by a furin-like proprotein convertase.

Epilysin (MMP-28) is a recently identified member of the matrix metalloproteinase (MMP) family. To explore the expression of epilysin in vivo and to gain insight into its biological functions, we have cloned the mouse epilysin cDNA and determined its expression. The amino acid sequence of the mouse protein is 85% identical with the human sequence and contains conserved features such as an RKKR ...

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Epilysin (matrix metalloproteinase-28) contributes to airway epithelial cell survival

MMP28 is constitutively expressed by epithelial cells in many tissues, including the respiratory epithelium in the lung and keratinocytes in the skin. This constitutive expression suggests that MMP28 may serve a role in epithelial cell homeostasis. In an effort to determine its function in epithelial cell biology, we generated cell lines expressing wild-type or catalytically-inactive mutant MMP...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Experimental Dermatology

سال: 2008

ISSN: 0906-6705,1600-0625

DOI: 10.1111/j.1600-0625.2008.00782.x